The Eastern Cape (EC) Province is known for its rich cultural heritage, beautiful landscapes, and diverse ecosystems. However, like many regions around the world, it faces the challenges of climate change and the need for sustainable development. The Coega Development Corporation (Coega) is emerging as one of the key players in advancing climate resilience and green initiatives in the EC, particularly in the Nelson Mandela Bay (NMB) region.
In fact, speaking on the sidelines at NMB Climate-Smart Process Launch, which took place in New Brighton, Gqeberha on 24 January 2024, Mr. Sisa Xabanisa, Coega’s Environmental Manager, shared that Coega’s proactive approach towards issues of sustainability can be attributed to its commitment to reducing its carbon footprint and promoting renewable energy projects. The organisation has recognised the importance of addressing climate change and has taken significant strides towards achieving a low- carbon economy.
One of the ways Coega is contributing to sustainability in the EC Province is through its carbon footprint analysis. By conducting an analysis of its carbon emissions and identifying areas for improvement, Coega is able to develop strategies to reduce its environmental impact. This not only demonstrates the organisation’s commitment to environmental stewardship but also serves as a model for other stakeholders in the region.
Further, Coega has been involved in renewable energy projects, which are crucial for transitioning towards a more sustainable and low-carbon economy. By investing in renewable energy, Coega is not only reducing its reliance on fossil fuels but also contributing to the development of the renewable energy sector in the region. This has significant environmental benefits while creating economic opportunities and jobs in the EC.
The inaugural NMB Climate Smart 2055 Public Process Launch, led by the Presidential Climate Commission, embodies a commitment to sustainability and is a conscientious effort to ensure a sustainable future for the NMB region. Coega’s involvement as an operator of the Coega Special Economic Zone (SEZ) and as a catalyst for the championing of socio-economic development, positions the Corporation as a key player in piloting the NMB towards inclusive and systematic climate transformation.
At the core of Coega’s Sustainability Framework is a resolute dedication to implementing the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), by catalysing investments in net-zero and low carbon emissions industries. The Corporation is actively scaling up renewable energy projects and promoting energy efficiency, showcasing a proactive stance in mitigating climate-related challenges. In addition, Coega’s innovative approach addresses issues like drought through unlocking funding for water security projects, illustrating a multifaceted strategy toward climate resilience.
By aligning its sustainability efforts with the objectives of the 2015 Paris Agreement and the SDGs, particularly Goal 13: Climate Action, Coega not only demonstrates awareness of environmental challenges but a proactive approach to advancing the global agenda to address climate change. By contributing to the measurement and monitoring of greenhouse gas emissions and championing the trajectory towards net-zero emissions, Coega positions itself as a responsible player in combatting climate change.
Since 2020, Coega has embarked on a journey to conduct a carbon footprint analysis to determine the greenhouse gas emissions from its operations. The intent was to identify major sources of emissions, quantify emissions, and develop strategies. Coega is in the process of developing a fully-fledged carbon footprint monitoring system that extends beyond its business processes to encompass the activities of tenants in the Coega SEZ and the Nelson Mandela Bay Logistics Park (NMBLP). Coega’s plan to leverage and build resilience to climate and sustainability challenges involves deploying its fully-fledged carbon footprint analysis dashboard and recommendations on emissions reductions and carbon neutrality across carbon-intensive business processes.
The Corporation’s commitment to renewable energy is a testament to its position in support of the Just Energy Transition (JET) as envisaged by the South African government. The Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) Coega Solar Rooftop Project is an indication that Coega’s operations and developments are on par with the shift towards the green economy. Coega’s role as a driver of socioeconomic and environmental justice underscores its commitment to a green economy, showcasing a proactive stance in the transition towards a low-emissions future.
The NMB Climate Action Strategy and Climate Resilience Development Plan (CRDP) will be pivotal to shaping and solidifying the direction that Coega has taken towards the measurement and monitoring of its carbon footprint. Coega is on a positive trajectory to set objectives and targets for greenhouse gas emissions reduction, climate mitigation, and adaptation in support of sustainable development for all its operations.
In combating these challenges, Coega adopts the concept of green infrastructure – a strategic and managed network of natural spaces and open areas. This not only conserves biodiversity but also provides ecosystem values and functions. Green infrastructure, as practiced by the organisation, involves landscaping and rehabilitation, solar rooftop panels, rainwater harvesting tanks, and stormwater management within the Coega SEZ. These initiatives contribute to improving air quality, mitigating climate change impacts, reducing soil erosion, and enhancing societal wellbeing.
Looking ahead, Coega envisages a green pathway that harmonises economic growth with environmental responsibility. The Corporation’s involvement signifies a dedication to positive transformation. As the NMB navigates climate complexities, Coega emerges as a catalyst for a greener and more resilient future, ensuring that economic prosperity goes hand in hand with environmental stewardship.
